The Development of Roofing Materials Over Time

Historical Evolution of Roofing Materials

Fasto Roofing, based in Mason, OH, provides a comprehensive look at the evolution of roofing materials from the past to the present. Understanding this history can help appreciate the advancements in modern roofing.

Pre-1800s: Natural Materials

• Wood, Slate, and Clay: These were the primary materials used, offering durability and aesthetic appeal.

• Thatch: Popular in tropical and northern climates, made from sugarcane, palm fronds, straw, or dried grass, providing surprising fire resistance.

Late 1800s: Introduction of Metal and Bitumen

• Metal Roofs: Emerged as a premium option for the wealthy, known for durability and long lifespan.

• Bitumen Roofs: Comprising glass, sand, and limestone, bitumen was initially popular but later replaced due to its combustible nature and strong fumes.

1900s: The Rise of Asphalt Shingles

• Revolutionary Material: Introduced in the early 1900s, asphalt shingles transformed the roofing industry with their affordability and ease of installation.

• Evolution: Over time, asphalt shingles have evolved into the familiar three-tab design, maintaining their popularity.

Late 1900s to Today: Innovation and Imitation

• Continued Dominance of Asphalt: Despite new materials, asphalt shingles remain the most common roofing choice.

• Imitation Materials: Modern advancements have led to the development of imitation materials that mimic the look of traditional roofing materials like slate and wood, offering both aesthetics and durability.